Known for its Rocky Mountain view, Colorado boasts some of the most beautiful land in the nation. Perfect for those who enjoy the rugged outdoors or a spectacular view.
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As Katherine Lee Bates wrote "America the Beautiful" she was gazing at the "purple mountain majesties" of Pike’s Peak. This captivating scene has been viewed by tourist now for two hundred years.
In the 1600s, Spanish Conquistadors explored for gold and silver. What they found was a land of spectacular red-brown landscape they described as Colorado - meaning "color red."
With the Louisiana Purchase in 1803, the United States bought most of Colorado for about four cents per acre. In 1858 the population exploded when gold was discovered in a Creek near Denver. Over exaggerations of wealth and fortune brought in hordes of prospectors that found nothing in their pans but rocks and water. As the gold rush waned, the silver lode in Georgetown was discovered.
Growth continued into the 20th century was financed by the vast mineral resources. The agricultural resources were tapped and sprawling ranches appeared and prospered. Technology quickly developed many new dry land farming techniques.
The past has given way to the present as agriculture has given way to electronics, computers, foods and non-electrical machinery as the state’s economic leader. Tourism is another large employer and revenue generator accounting for more than nine percent of all jobs in the state. Millions of visitors seek refuge in the scenic splendor Colorado has to offer.
The statewide sales tax is 3 percent with local options for additional increments. Cities and counties may levy Lodgers’ Tax not to exceed 2 percent. The city and county of Denver levy an 8 percent Lodgers’ Tax and a 4 percent tax on prepared food and beverages.
The vast recreational area formed by the Rocky Mountains contain streams of trout, mountain lakes and many resorts. Eleven national forests occupy 20 percent of the state’s land area. Many outdoor activities are available in Colorado. These include boating, swimming, fishing, hunting, ballooning and hiking. The State and National Parks offer a wide variety of opportunities to enjoy nature and relax. Colorado’s game draws hunters from around the world.
